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A rare solar eclipse darkened skies from Russia to Spain, prompting celebrations and research across the continent.

On 12 August 2026 a partial to total solar eclipse moved across Europe, turning day into twilight for millions of observers. The Moon began to cover the Sun over St Petersburg, Russia, then swept southward, reaching totality at the Javalambre Astrophysical Observatory near Arcos de las Salinas, Teruel, Spain. By late afternoon the shadow passed over Munich, Germany, London, United Kingdom and the coastal town of Fregene near Rome, Italy, before ending over the Alexander Stadium in Birmingham during the European Athletics Championships.
In the north, residents of St Petersburg watched a thin crescent of sunlight cling to the horizon as the Moon slipped across the disc. Further south, crowds gathered in Olympic Park in Munich and at Northala Fields in London, where the Sun’s corona briefly glowed against a darkened sky. Photographers captured the moment the Moon completely obscured the Sun in Spain, creating a striking halo of light that lasted just over two minutes.
Beyond the visual spectacle, the eclipse provided valuable data for solar research, helping scientists refine models of the Sun’s outer atmosphere. Power grids in the path of the shadow also monitored voltage fluctuations, a reminder of how celestial events can have practical implications for infrastructure.
Scientists will analyse the trove of images and measurements collected during the August event for months, hoping to improve predictions of solar storms that affect satellite communications. For the public, the eclipse has reignited interest in astronomy, with schools and clubs planning outreach programmes ahead of the next major eclipse expected in 2030.
For more background on the phenomenon, see our total solar eclipse to cast its shadow over Europe report and the facts guide on what to expect during such events.