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Wednesday 18 September 2019 7:44 am  |  Updated:  Thursday 19 September 2019 7:11 am

Government intervenes in £4bn Cobham takeover over national security concerns

By: Joe Curtis

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Engineering firm Eaton today announced that it would buy Cobham's air-to-air refueling arm for $2.8bn (£2bn).
Cobham was bought out by US private equity firm Advent a year ago, prompting fears it would be split up.

The government has hauled in the £4bn foreign takeover of aerospace giant Cobham on national security grounds, it said today.

Business secretary Andrea Leadsom issued a European intervention notice yesterday to scrutinise US private equity giant Advent International’s huge offer for the British company.

Read more: Cobham investors give green light to £4bn private equity takeover

Shareholders approved Advent’s 165p per share offer almost unanimously on Monday despite concerns from Cobham’s founding family.

“Following careful consideration of the proposed takeover of Cobham, I have issued an intervention notice on the grounds of national security,” Leadsom said today.

“The CMA has until midnight at the end of 29 October 2019 to complete and submit this report to the Secretary of State.”

“The government’s goals are to support private sector innovation whilst safeguarding the public interest,” Leadsom added.

Competition watchdog the Competition and Markets Authority is now charged with investigating the takeover and reporting their findings by 29 October.

The CMA’s report will consider whether the merger breaks the Enterprise Act 2002, which was updated last year to lower the thresholds to government intervention in inbound UK mergers.

Read more

Government intervenes on foreign takeover bids for UK defence firms

UK defence strategy meeting, officials discussing military advancements and security measures in a conference room setting

“The Secretary of State will decide on whether the Transaction operates, or may be expected to operate, against the public interest and should be referred to a phase 2 assessment, taking into account public interest issues,” the CMA said.

Cobham’s founding family had rejected Advent’s overtures over national security fears, telling the government in August that a sale could weaken the UK’s defence industry.

While some shareholders backed that stance, investors overwhelmingly passed the takeover earlier this week, with 93 per cent approving.

A Cobham spokesperson said: “We understand the PIIN (Public Interest Intervention Notice) has been issued as part of the government’s standard transaction approval processes; we welcome the opportunity to clarify Cobham’s activities in the context of UK national security and to assuage the concerns that have been expressed by certain shareholders and via the media.”

Cobham has suffered repeated profit warnings in recent years as it became mired in contract disputes.

Read more: Hong Kong bourse tells LSE investors: Ditch Refinitiv for us

The firm, famous for its air-to-air refuelling technology, is the latest UK giant to find itself subject to a bid while sterling languishes against the dollar.

Recently the London Stock Exchange rebuffed a shock £32bn takeover approach from Hong Kong Exchange & Clearing that would have forced it to abandon its $27bn purchase of financial data player Refinitiv.

Read more

Shareholder backlash pushes up low-ball London takeover bids

Over 100 major London-listed companies, including Fevertree Drinks and YouGov, have written to the Chancellor warning that the uncertainty surrounding the future of a key tax relief tied to London’s junior stock market is battering investor confidence. 

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