European business, markets and politics
The Office of Rail and Road has given Virgin Trains the go‑ahead to launch up to 20 return trips to continental Europe from October 2030.

Virgin Trains received the green light from the Office of Rail and Road (ORR) on Monday to operate as many as 20 return services between London and Paris, Amsterdam and Brussels> from October 2030. The decision, which follows a lengthy application process, is the first formal step towards breaking the three‑decade monopoly held by Eurostar on the Channel Tunnel route.
Opening the line to a new operator could lower fares, increase capacity and give travellers more choice on one of Europe’s busiest high‑speed corridors. Analysts see the move as a test of the UK’s ambition to make its international rail network more competitive and resilient, especially as the broader economy seeks growth amid lingering geopolitical uncertainties. UK's economic outlook could benefit from improved connectivity to the continent.
“Our plans for a new London, Europe rail service from 2030 are moving at pace,” a Virgin Trains spokeswoman said.
With regulatory approval in hand, the operator now faces a series of practical hurdles. It must negotiate track‑access rights with the UK and French networks, obtain safety certifications and procure a fleet of high‑speed trains. Sources say Virgin is close to a deal for a dozen Alstom Avelia Stream units, which would meet the technical specifications of the Channel Tunnel route.
Unlike other challengers, Virgin has already secured space at Temple Mills depot, the only facility that connects directly to the High Speed 1 line serving the tunnel. The depot’s availability has been a stumbling block for competitors; the Franco‑Spanish consortium Evolyn had its request to share the site rejected, while Italy’s state‑backed FS Group plans to build a new depot outside Paris.
Eurostar, which launched the service in 1994, was granted exclusive rights at the line’s inception. Although the market was opened to competition in 2010, high track charges and bespoke train requirements kept entry barriers high. Virgin’s progress suggests those obstacles are finally being eroded.
Martin Jones, deputy director at the ORR, called the approval an “important step” towards a more competitive international railway sector. “We welcome the progress Virgin Trains and London St Pancras High Speed have made,” he said. “While there is still more work to do, we are supporting Virgin and the wider industry to grow international services.”
The next months will see Virgin finalising its rolling‑stock order, securing the remaining network slots and completing safety assessments. If all goes to plan, passengers could start seeing Virgin‑branded trains on the Channel Tunnel by late 2030, offering a fresh alternative to the long‑standing Eurostar service.