European business, markets and politics
Rising oil prices and calls for a slower AI rollout pushed the FTSE 100 lower, highlighting geopolitical and tech risks for investors.

FTSE 100 opened the week in the red after Brent crude breached the $107‑per‑barrel mark and senior AI executives urged a pause in model development, sending a wave of caution through London’s equity market.
Brent crude held above $107 on Tuesday, a level driven by concerns over supply disruptions in the Middle East. Saudi Arabia has shut its East‑West pipeline, an alternative route that bypasses the Strait of Hormuz, with no timetable for reopening. A diplomatic meeting between Iran and Gulf Arab states to discuss the Hormuz situation was also postponed, and Tehran claimed a supertanker hit mines in the strait.
"The failing Nation of Iran wants to make a deal, quickly and badly. I will determine whether or not the USA will choose to engage, the concept of which we are open to," said Donald Trump on Truth Social.
The oil shock fed into higher diesel prices, which some politicians linked to the Ukraine‑Russia conflict rather than regional tensions, adding another layer of uncertainty for commuters and logistics firms.
Over the weekend, Dario Amodei, chief executive of Anthropic, warned that developers should "slow the pace" at which they improve their most powerful models. The call was echoed by Sam Altman of OpenAI and Elon Musk, marking a rare consensus among rivals.
For UK investors, the dip in the FTSE 100 reflects broader concerns about energy security and the regulatory environment for emerging technologies. A weaker index can pressure pension funds and corporate balance sheets, while also influencing the Bank of England’s outlook on inflation.
Analysts expect the market to stay volatile until the pipeline issue is resolved and clearer guidance emerges from AI firms. In the meantime, policymakers may face pressure to address both energy resilience and the pace of AI innovation.
Meanwhile, the government’s plan to nationalise a second steelmaker adds another headline to an already busy week for the City.
Overall, the FTSE 100’s slide serves as a reminder that investors must watch both traditional commodities and the fast‑moving tech sector to gauge the market’s direction.